DR. WALKER

Bloodroot and The Many Health Benefits

Name and Origin

Bloodroot (Sanguinaria canadensis) is a perennial flowering plant native to eastern North America. Known for its striking white flowers and distinctive red sap, bloodroot has been used by indigenous peoples for centuries. Its name derives from the reddish-orange sap found in its rhizome, which resembles blood (Britannica, 2022).

Benefits

Bloodroot is valued for its potential health benefits, especially in traditional medicine. It is known for its antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties. Historically, it has been used to treat respiratory conditions, skin issues, and as a natural pain reliever (Chamberlain). Modern research is exploring its potential in combating certain types of cancers due to the presence of sanguinarine, an alkaloid with promising anti-cancer properties (Kirti.S. Prabhu a 1, 2021).

Expanded Health Benefits:

❖ Anti-inflammatory properties: Bloodroot contains compounds that have been shown to reduce inflammation in the body, which can help alleviate symptoms of conditions such as arthritis and other inflammatory disorders.

❖ Antioxidant properties: Bloodroot is rich in antioxidants, which can help protect the body from free radical damage and reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as cancer and heart disease.

❖ Antibacterial properties: Bloodroot has natural antibacterial properties that can help fight off harmful bacteria and infections, making it a useful remedy for skin conditions such as acne and wounds.

❖ Respiratory health: Bloodroot has been traditionally used to treat respiratory conditions such as asthma, bronchitis, and coughs, as it can help alleviate symptoms and promote respiratory health.

❖ Skin health: Bloodroot has been used topically to treat skin conditions such as eczema, psoriasis, and warts, as it can help reduce inflammation, promote healing, and protect the skin from infections.

❖ Oral health: Bloodroot has been used in oral care products for its antibacterial properties, which can help prevent gum disease, cavities, and bad breath.

Other Names

Bloodroot is also known by several other names, including red puccoon, Indian paint, and tetterwort. These names often reflect its traditional uses and the vibrant color of its sap.

Adverse Reactions

Despite its benefits, bloodroot can cause adverse reactions if used improperly. Topical application can lead to skin irritation, burns, and ulceration. Long-term use of bloodroot can result in nausea, vomiting, shock, and low blood pressure. (Bloodroot - Uses, Side Effects, and More, n.d.). Always consult a healthcare provider before using bloodroot in any form.

Contraindications

Bloodroot should not be used by pregnant or breastfeeding women due to potential toxicity. Individuals with pre-existing health conditions, such as glaucoma, gastrointestinal disorders or other inflammatory conditions should also avoid using bloodroot (Bloodroot - Uses, Side Effects, and More, n.d.). It is essential to seek professional medical advice before starting any new herbal remedy.

Drug Interactions

Bloodroot can interact with various medications. It may enhance the effects of certain drugs, such as anticoagulants, anti-hypertensive drugs, and anti-arrhythmic drugs. Conversely, it can also reduce the effectiveness of other medications. Always inform your healthcare provider about any supplements you are taking to avoid adverse interactions.

Dose

There is no standard dose for bloodroot, as it can vary based on the form and purpose of use. Typically, professionals recommend starting with a low dose under medical supervision. Bloodroot should be taken as advised by a healthcare provider.

References:

Bloodroot - Uses, Side Effects, and More. (n.d.). Retrieved from WebMD:
Britannica, T. E. (2022, June 13). Bloodroot. Retrieved from Encyclopedia Britannica:
Chamberlain, M. L. (n.d.). Uses. In Bloodroot an Annotated Bibliography (p. 55).
Kirti.S. Prabhu a 1, A. A. (2021). Sanguinarine mediated apoptosis in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer via generation of reactive oxygen species and suppression of JAK/STAT pathway. Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy.