What is atrial fibrillation?
Atrial fibrillation is a condition characterized by irregular and often rapid heart rate, which may produce life-threatening complications. These complications include an increased risk of stroke, heart failure, and other numerous heart-related conditions.
What are some symptoms of A-fib?
People with atrial fibrillation do not always notice symptoms. However, when they do have symptoms, they complain of heart palpitations, weakness, dizziness, extreme fatigue, shortness of breath, fainting spells, chest pain, and a fast heart rate.
What are the major concerns of A-fib?
With atrial fibrillation, the blood does not move through the atria as quickly as it should and hence becomes stagnant. This is because there may be different impulses firing at the same time, causing somewhat of a chaotic rhythm. When this happens, the blood becomes sluggish within the atria and may develop blood clots which could then propagate to your lungs or brain.
What are some common causes of Atrial fibrillation?
Anytime there are changes in your heart tissue, that could affect the electrical conduction system. This may be secondary to previous heart damage, myocarditis, chronic high blood pressure, previous heart surgery, congenital heart defect, or coronary artery disease. Atrial fibrillation is known to run in families, but many times occurs with no known prior heart disease or family history.
Is there a treatment for Atrial fibrillation?
Typically, an EKG or ECG is used to diagnose the abnormal rhythm. Additionally, healthcare providers could use a blood test to detect other potential causes or complications. Once that is done, the providers may use medication, including beta blockers, calcium channel blockers, or digoxin to help control the rapid heart rate. It is important to note, however, that if medication for atrial fibrillation is given to you by your provider, then you should take it.
When do I see my provider?
If you have a known history of atrial fibrillation, then it’s important to talk with your healthcare provider to determine a plan, especially when you have symptoms. Being able to quantify the severity of your symptoms; when did you first notice the symptoms, and if symptoms are persistent, are important to explore and discuss with your healthcare provider. At this point, your healthcare provider could direct you to proceed to the emergency department, or if less severe symptoms are discussed, then an office visit could be appropriate.
Self-care tips:
You must take adequate levels of magnesium and potassium. Magnesium glycinate or citrate is well absorbed by the body. Magnesium citrate may cause some gastrointestinal disorders and should be balanced with natural foods, high in calcium.
Additional things that could help prevent further complications include eating a heart-healthy diet, regular exercise/walking, smoking cessation, and weight management.
Disclaimer: These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. The contents of this website are based upon the views of Dr. Walker and his experience. This product is not intended as medical advice nor to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. The information is likewise not to replace the advice of a qualified health care provider. The information provided herein is intended as a sharing of general knowledge only and is not intended to be, nor is it, medical advice or a substitute for medical advice. That being said, please consult your healthcare provider before using supplements or providing supplements to children under the age of 18. If you have or suspect you have, a specific medical condition or disease, please consult your healthcare provider.
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